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When you make an international move to Spain, there are many wine varieties from your new country that you will want to try.
IntlMOVE has put together a summary of Spanish wine, to help you learn more about your new country.
There are over 2.9 million acres of vineyards in Spain, which makes it the third largest producer of wine in the world.
There are over 600 grape varieties planted throughout Spain.
However, 80 percent of the wine is produced from about 20 different grape varieties.
The most popular grape that is grown is Airén, which is a very hardy gape variety used to make white wine.
Spanish Wine Regions
The flagship regions in Spanish winemaking are Rioja and Priorato.
The Rioja and the Ribera del Duero regions are well known to wine connoisseurs for their Tempranillo production.
Tempranillo is the grape variety that is most widely planted for red wines throughout Spain.
Jerez is well known for vino de Jerez, or Sherry.
Sherry is fortified wine made from white grapes and is fortified with brandy after the fermentation process is complete.
Rías Baixas is known for its white wines made from the Albariño grape variety.
Catalonia is known for Cava, which is sparkling wine.
The Penedès and Priorat are also Spanish wine regions.
Wine Classification
The Denominación de Origen (DO) system was created in 1932 to specify the laws of Spanish wine making.
The laws were revised in 1970.
There are currently 77 Quality Wine areas in Spain.
The regulations set forth by this governing body have specific rules for grapes that can be planted, maximum yields that can be harvested, the length of time that wine must be aged and the specific information that is to be listed on the wine label.
When Spain became a part of the European Union, they changed their wine laws to be similar with other European countries’ systems.
There is now a 5-tier classification system in place that each region governs.
Regions that overlap are administered by Instituto Nacional de Denominaciones de Origen (INDO), which is headquartered in Madrid.
Wineries to Visit
Bodegas Señorío de Nava,
Ribera del Duero
This vintner is about halfway between Santander and Madrid.
At this vineyard, you will find merlot and cabernet sauvignon varieties.
There are also less known grapes that are more local to the region that are used in the winemaking process.
Antonio Barbadillo
Jerez de la Frontera
This wine producer is responsible for about 70 percent of the sherry produced in the region.
Its headquarters are in a palace, which was once built for a bishop.
Miguel Torrest
Penedes
This winery has been around since 1870.
At one time, this winery could boast the world’s largest wine vat, which holds 132,000 gallons.
This is one of the region’s most sophisticated vineyards.
La Rioja Alta
La Rioja
This vintner has been in production since 1890.
About 85 percent of the wine from this location is produced as reservas , which must be aged at least three years, and gran reservas, which must be aged at least five years.
There are many wineries in Spain that are worth a visit to learn more about the great wines in Spain.
If you do not want to visit the wineries, there is still plenty of opportunity for you to try wines from your new country when you are dining out.
When you move to Spain, let IntlMOVE coordinate and ship everything you need for your international move.